Sisitemu yo gucunga Bateri (BMS) ni iki?

Sisitemu yo gucunga Bateri (BMS) ni tekinoroji yihariye yagenewe kugenzura ipaki ya batiri.Ipaki ya batiri igizwe na selile ya batiri itunganijwe muburyo bwa matrix igizwe numurongo hamwe ninkingi, byemeza ubushobozi bwo gutanga voltage yagenewe hamwe numuyoboro mugihe runaka mugihe ibintu byateganijwe.

Ubugenzuzi butangwa na BMS mubusanzwe burimo:

Gukurikirana ubushobozi bwa bateri: BMS irashobora gukurikirana voltage, ikigezweho, ubushyuhe nibindi bipimo bya buri paki ya batiri, ikanabara ubushobozi bwibikoresho byose bya batiri kugirango wumve imikoreshereze nyayo ya sisitemu yo kubika ingufu.

Remote: BMS irashobora gukurikirana no kugenzura kure sisitemu yo kubika ingufu, nko kwishyuza igenzura ryubu no guhindura ingufu zapakiye bateri, kuzimya kure, gusuzuma amakosa no kohereza amakuru muri sisitemu yo kubika ingufu.

Kuburira no kurinda amakosa: BMS irashobora gukurikirana uko ipaki ya bateri ihagaze kandi igatanga ibitekerezo-nyabyo, kimwe no guhanura ko hashobora kubaho kunanirwa gukora, kugirango itange umuburo hakiri kare kandi ifate ingamba zo gusubiza ku gihe.Muri icyo gihe, BMS irashobora kandi gushyira mubikorwa kurinda rimwe na rimwe ipaki ya batiri, nko kwishyuza birenze urugero, gusohora cyane, hamwe nubushyuhe burenze urugero, nibindi, bityo bigatuma imikorere ya paki ya batiri ikora neza kandi ihamye.

Hindura uburyo bwo gukoresha bateri: BMS irashobora gukoresha neza imikoreshereze ya batiri no kongera ikoreshwa rya batiri, kurugero, muguhuza imbaraga zumuriro wa bateri kugirango ugabanye igihombo cya bateri yose kandi wongere igihe cyo kubaho.